Butterflies and Nettles
September 21, 2009
Question:
I want to encourage butterflies in my garden and have a patch of nettles. At which time of the year is it best to trim the nettles as they do spread about a bit and I don’t want to ruin the butterflies by chopping the nettles down at the wrong time of year for them?
Answer:
The best time to cut back the nettles is March and again in October. Visitors to nettles are the Red Admiral, Small Tortoiseshell, Peacock and Comma butterflies. The eggs and larvae of these butterflies are present on nettles between April and June, with adults emerging between May and October. Adults either hibernate in sheds, attics or shrubs and hedgerows through the winter.
I don’t know if you are aware that nettle leaves can be used to make liquid manure which is great for your garden. The best time to start is in the Spring so that you can use the feed throughout the summer period.
You will need four things:
• nettles
• watertight container such as a large bucket
• water
• a weight
Here’s what to do:
• Cut down the nettles bruise them slightly then chop or tear them into pieces
• Fill your container with water and immerse the nettles
• Place the weight on top of the stems to keep the nettles under the water
• Leave to brew for three to four weeks
• The brew will get quite smelly so you may want to place it away from the house
• Before using, the brew should be diluted around one part liquid to ten parts water
• Just water it around the base of your plants throughout summer
• Continue to top up your container with more nettles and water throughout the year
• In autumn put the remainder of the feed and the sludge in your compost heap and start again next spring
Related Articles
Pruning Moroccan Broom
Question:
I planted a moroccan broom this year it has one main branch which is about 5ft tall and is in danger of snapping off. I would like to make it more bushy.
Answer:
The Moroccan Broom (Cytisus battandieri) can be grown as a small tree with a single trunk or as a shrub with lots of trunks [...]
Repairing Lawn
Question:
We built a small raised lawn just over 2 years ago, It is Oval in shape, domed in the middle and contained by a brick surround. We filled the surround with top soil and then turfed. Unfortunately is has sunk on one end and now looks terrible. What is the quickest and easiest way to [...]
Runner Bean Seeds
Question:
Information needed on how to store and what is the the right time of the year to pick runner beanes for seeds to grow next season. Do you leave the beans in the pod to dry out, before opening?
Answer:
You should leave the pods to mature and dry on the plant for as long as possible [...]
Bud Grafting
Question:
In my paddock I have inherited, what has been tentatively identified as a Wyken Pippin Apple Tree. Unforunately it was blown down last winter but has still managed to produce a crop of apples this year. I tried bud grafting it using an ‘Ashmeads Kernel’ as a stock plant, to no avail. I notice this [...]
Acer Colour Change
Question:
My Acer dissectum Atropurpureum usually a maroon colour is this year reverting to green. What could be the cause of this change ?
Answer:
I haven’t come across this problem before so have done some research on the internet. The only thing I can find which may be causing it is too much sunlight as they need [...]
Monkey Puzzle Tree
Question:
I have a monkey puzzle tree approximately 30 years old and now standing at 30 feet high. Is it possible to cut the top few feet off to stop it growing any taller without harming it? I definately don’t want to harm the tree but it is getting a bit too tall.
Answer:
Cutting off the top [...]
Grevillea
Question:
I bought a Grevillea plant today the guy at the garden centre just said it grows to about 3 feet and flowers until June I have since found there are many types mine has pink and black flowers on pine like branches what is the general rule of where to plant type of soil etc [...]
Plants for Shade
Question:
I live on a estate where when I come out of my flat I come on to a dark outside landing that gets little natural light. I was wondering if there was any type of trees shrub I and my fellow neighbours could put in to pots that would brighten the place up. I would [...]
Poisonous Berries
Question:
I have a Xylosteum (fly honeysuckle) growing in my garden. Please could you tell me if the red berries growing in the winter are poisonous. I have several young children and am concerned for their welfare.
Answer:
The berries on the fly honeysuckle are mildly poisonous so I wouldn’t take a chance near small children.
Share and Enjoy:
Hedge for Shade
Question:
I have a very shaded area of my garden 5 6 hours max sun on a good day in summer I was looking at a relatively inexpensive way of planting some form of hedge that will not grow much over 3ft but will be noticeable perhaps something that may have flowers or berries on at [...]
Overwintering Cordylines australis
Question:
I have just bought a lovely Cordyline australis red star it says on the plant card its only half hardy and wont survive hard frosts yet elsewhere I have read its fully hardy and the frost wont damage it I have bought it in doors placed it where it can get plenty of light and [...]
Citrus Fruit from Seed
Question:
We want to plant tangerines in our backyard. Should we do from my mom’s seeds? What if we want to ensure they are SEEDLESS. Is this possible? We live in Elk Grove, CA- near Sacramento in Northern California. Any advice on how to plant Tangerines from seeds would be helpful.
Answer:
It is possible to grow tangerines [...]
Weed Treatment
Question:
I need some advice please on what to do with an old veggie patch in my backyard. The previous owner maintained a veggie patch, taking up about one-third of the yard. It is no longer maintained as a veggie patch and if I could afford it I would makeover the whole backyard. That area is [...]
Dog Urine and Lawn Damage
Question:
This year I had an extension built so I fenced off an area of lawn for Woody(Springer Spaniel) to use in safety. Now the build is complete I need to know how to restore the lawn that has lots of bear patches due to urine.
Answer:
When dogs urinate on lawns, it scorches the grass causing brown patches [...]
Tree Stump Killer
Question:
I have several shrub stumps (ie camellia and osmanthus) that I want to kill. The shrubs were planted about 20 years ago so they are quite big; they are all in the same bed and there are no other plants there. I have bought ‘Deep Root Ultra Tree Stump and Weedkiller’ which contains sachets of [...]
Removing Large Palms
Question:
I am about to buy a two bed house in South London with two palm trees growing very close to the house. The diameter of their trunks is about 10 inches. and their roots have been professionally planted in a bale. There is no cracking to the property do you recommend I remove them to [...]
Cutting Back Cordylines
Question:
I planted two cordylines about two years ago and they are superb they are now a lovely red pink in colour and well over ten foot high. The problem is over the next few weeks our council are doing work to our guttering and some council jobsworth says my cordylines will obstruct the contractors i [...]
Overwintering Cannas
Question:
What do I do with my canna this time of year it has lots of shoots at the base.
Answer:
Wait for the first frosts to blacken the leaves of the cannas then lift them. Cut off all the dying growth and remove as much soil from around the roots as possible. Leave them upside down somewhere [...]
Sticky Leaves on Copper Beech Hedge
Question:
I have a copper beech hedge which has already lost its leaves in uneven patches. There are no marks on the leaves but there was a sticky residue on the top side of the leaves before they fell off. I would very much appreciate your advice as to how to deal with this problem. There [...]






